When somebody finally
brings to the stage the first opera that was ever composed to Finnish text
(composed in 1898, first night in 1908), it is a must to go see it. Lahti Opera
Society is showing till the 8th of November in the Lahti Pikkuteatteri (Small
Theatre) Oskar Merikanto’s Pohjan Neiti (Maiden of the North). Pohjan Neiti was
not the first Finnish opera, but there had been others – in Swedish. The first Finnish opera was Kung Karls
Jakt (King Carl’s Hunt) in 1852 by Fredrik Pacius. This opera has been performed a few times in
recent years even by the Finnish National Opera.
The story of Pohjan
Neiti is based in Kalevala and libretto is by Antti Rytkönen. Väinö
(Väinämöinen) wanders to Pohjola, has a crush on the daughter of the mistress
of Pohjola. The mistress (Louhi) promises her daughter (Pohjan Neiti) to Väinö,
if he forges Sampo, the well of eternal wealth, to Pohjola. Since Väinö is no
blacksmith, he recruits his brother Ilmari (Ilmarinen), who is a smith, to the
job. Ilmari makes Sampo, falls in love himself with Pohjan Neiti and after some
hassle they get each other.
The music of the opera
is beautiful, typical Merikanto, The accompanist was pianist Jenna Ristilä, who
was the star of the evening. Even though it would have been great to hear the
music played by an orchestra, everybody who knows Merikanto’s piano music and
solo songs, can guess that the piano score worked well, too.
The director of the
opera was Jermo Grundström and at least partly due to the smallness of the
stage and the number of people in the performance, his work seemed to be a bit
on a school play level. The opera had also members of Lauletaan Viittoen ry
(Society of Singing in Sign Language), whose members sang the songs in sign
language next the chorus and the soloists, so that there were always two Väinös
and two Louhis etc on the stage at the same time. This was the first time I saw
an opera in sign language. There were several hearing-impaired people in the
audience, sitting even next to me and I noticed that they were following the
signers using sign language very keenly, though I am not quite sure how easy
that was all the time, since lights were sometimes very dim and there were occasionally
other people partly in front of the signers.
From the point of view
of singing, the evening was not super great. In my opinion the best performance
was given by Juha-Pekka Mitjonen in the role of Väinö, but even he was just
recovering from a flu. Also Kimmo Turunen in the role of Ilmari did
occasionally flash his talent, but his voice started to break down badly in the
third act; the same flu had started to bother him, too.
Despite all, it was
great to hear the first opera made in Finnish and therefore I can recommend a
trip to Lahti. When we after all these years in honour of Finland’s centenary finally
got to hear this opera, would it be too much to ask that somebody took the next
step and performed it with a full orchestra? Sure, it will probably require
extra money to transcribe the orchestra score, but this opera would definitely
deserve some extra input from e.g. some cultural fund.